Introduction: When was the Tourism Law promulgated? When was the Tourism Law promulgated? 1. When was the Tourism Law promulgated? 2. When was the Tourism Law promulgated? 3. In what year was the Tourism Law promulgated? 4. When was China’s Tourism Law promulgated? 5. Where was the Tourism Law promulgated? Promulgated in 6. When was the Tourism Law promulgated? 7. Date of promulgation of the Tourism Law 8. When was the Tourism Law promulgated?
1. Time of promulgation of the Tourism Law
The tourism law should be compiled by the people’s government at the higher level, and then reviewed and approved by the Standing Committee of the People’s Congress for implementation.
When utilizing tourism resources that cross administrative regions and are suitable for overall utilization, a unified tourism development plan shall be prepared by the superior people’s government or by relevant local people’s governments through mutual consultation.
2. The Tourism Law was promulgated when
According to the “Tourism Law of the People’s Republic of China”, tourists should enjoy the following rights during tourism activities:
1. The right to travel freely is stipulated in my country’s Constitution as “the remaining rights of workers in the People’s Republic of China.” “The state develops facilities for workers to recuperate and rest, and stipulates the working hours and vacation system for employees.” Among the rights to rest in this provision This includes the right to travel.
2. The right to know about tourism products The right to know about tourism products means that tourists have the right to know the true situation of the routes and services provided by tourism operators when purchasing tourism products. The tour operator presents a false picture that this is not the case. Tourists must not be deceived or misled.
3． The right to travel safely During tourism activities, tourists’ personal and property safety must be guaranteed. The tourism projects and services provided by tourism operators to tourists must comply with relevant safety standards. For example, hotels and fire safety equipment require travel agencies to apply for insurance for tourists, etc.
4. The right of independent choice: It is the right of tourists to choose travel routes or services. No company or individual can impose their will on tourists. Tourists can choose their own travel agencies, decide whether to buy travel products or not, compare and identify travel items, and choose their own travel routes.
5. The right to fair transactions and conclusion of contracts. Tourists and tourism operators are equal subjects. Tourists have the right to obtain quality assurance of tourism services and the right to demand reasonable prices. Therefore, tourists and tourism operators must enter into a tourism service contract to determine and complete the rights and obligations of both parties in the form of a contract to protect the rights and interests of tourists.
6. The right to compensation: When tourists’ personal and property rights are infringed during tourism activities, they should receive compensation and redress in accordance with the law. When tourism operators cause damage to tourists due to their own actions, they should compensate tourists.
7. Tourists’ personal rights. Tourists, regardless of nationality, race, gender, age, culture, religious beliefs and other factors, are equal in their moral rights when participating in tourism activities. Tourists’ customs and habits must be respected and protected. Cannot be discriminated against.
8. Right to Complain and Litigation When tourists’ legitimate rights and interests are infringed upon, they can directly negotiate with the tourism operators who have harmed their interests and demand compensation for losses; the tourism department can manage the complaint department of the Consumer Management Association and request handling. You can also file a lawsuit directly with the People’s Court and ask the People’s Court to protect your legitimate rights and interests.
9. Other rights stipulated in laws and regulations In my country’s current laws and regulations, consumer protection is reflected in many aspects. As a member of the consumer, tourists have other rights according to legal provisions. Of course, tourists must also fulfill corresponding obligations when exercising their rights. Tourists must abide by the laws and regulations of the tourist destination, respect the customs and habits of the local people, cherish tourism resources, protect the ecological environment, and must not engage in activities that endanger national security, harm social public interests, or disrupt public order.
3. In which year was the Tourism Law promulgated?
The laws and regulations promulgated in August 2021 mainly involve the Military Service Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Personal Information Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Supervisor Law of the People’s Republic of China, etc.
one
law
Decision of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress on Amending the Population and Family Planning Law of the People’s Republic of China (2021)
Promulgating authority: Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress
Date of promulgation: 2021/8/20
Implementation date: 2021/8/20
Military Service Law of the People’s Republic of China (2021)
Promulgating authority: Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress
Date of promulgation: 2021/8/20
Implementation date: 2021/10/1
Purpose of the legislation: To standardize and strengthen national military service, ensure that citizens perform military service in accordance with the law, ensure the recruitment and reserve of military personnel, and build and consolidate national defense and a strong military.
Personal Information Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China (2021)
Promulgating authority: Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress
Date of promulgation: 2021/8/20
Implementation date: 2021/11/1
Legislative purpose: To protect the rights and interests of personal information, standardize personal information processing activities, and promote the reasonable use of personal information.
Ombudsman Law of the People’s Republic of China (2021)
Promulgating authority: Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress
Date of promulgation: 2021/8/20
Implementation date: 2022/1/1
Legislative purpose: To strengthen the management and supervision of supervisors, ensure that supervisors perform their duties in accordance with the law, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of supervisors, promote the construction of a team of high-quality professional supervisors, and promote the standardization and legalization of supervisory work.
Legal Aid Law of the People’s Republic of China (2021)
Promulgating authority: Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress
Date of promulgation: 2021/8/20
Implementation date: 2022/1/1
Legislative purpose: To standardize and promote legal aid work, protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens and relevant parties, ensure the correct implementation of the law, and maintain social fairness and justice.
Physician Law of the People’s Republic of China (2021)
Promulgating authority: Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress
Date of promulgation: 2021/8/20
Implementation date: 2022/3/1
Legislative purpose: to protect the legitimate rights and interests of doctors, standardize the practice of doctors, strengthen the construction of the team of doctors, protect people’s health, and promote the construction of a healthy China.
two
Judicial interpretation
Interpretations of the Supreme People’s Court and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Law in Handling Criminal Cases of Harboring and Shielding
Issuing authority: Supreme People’s Court, Supreme People’s Procuratorate
Date of promulgation: 2021/8/9
Implementation date: 2021/8/11
Legislative purpose: to punish harboring and shielding crimes in accordance with the law.
three
Administrative normative documents
Several Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Reforming and Improving the Management of Central Financial Scientific Research Funds
Issuing authority: General Office of the State Council
Date of promulgation: 2021/8/5
Implementation date: 2021/8/5
The General Office of the CPC Central Committee and the General Office of the State Council issued the “Opinions on Further Strengthening the Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage”
Issuing authority: General Office of the CPC Central Committee, General Office of the State Council
Date of promulgation: 2021/8/12
Implementation date: 2021/8/12
Four
Departmental rules
Measures for the Supervision and Administration of Cosmetic Production and Operation (2021)
Issuing authority: State Administration for Market Regulation
Date of promulgation: 2021/8/2
Implementation date: 2022/1/1
Purpose of legislation: To standardize cosmetics production and operation activities, strengthen cosmetics supervision and management, and ensure the quality and safety of cosmetics.
Measures for the Management of Urban Water Supply Prices (2021)
Issuing authority: National Development and Reform Commission of the People’s Republic of China, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the People’s Republic of China
Date of promulgation: 2021/8/3
Implementation date: 2021/10/1
Legislative purpose: to standardize urban water supply price management, protect the legitimate rights and interests of both water supply and water users, promote the development of urban water supply, and save and protect water resources.
Measures for Supervision and Review of Urban Water Supply Pricing Costs (2021)
Issuing authority: National Development and Reform Commission of the People’s Republic of China
Date of promulgation: 2021/8/3
Implementation date: 2021/10/1
Legislative purpose: To improve the scientificity and rationality of urban water supply pricing, strengthen water supply cost supervision, and standardize water supply pricing cost supervision and review behaviors.
Measures for the Management of Tendering and Bidding for Water Transport Engineering Construction Projects (2021)
Issuing authority: Ministry of Transport of the People’s Republic of China
Date of promulgation: 2021/8/11
Implementation date: 2021/8/11
Legislative purpose: To regulate the bidding activities of water transportation engineering construction projects, protect the legitimate rights and interests of the parties involved in bidding activities, and ensure the quality of water transportation engineering construction projects.
Regulations on the Management of Old Transport Vessels (2021)
Issuing authority: Ministry of Transport of the People’s Republic of China
Date of promulgation: 2021/8/11
Implementation date: 2021/8/11
Purpose of the legislation: To strengthen the management of old transport ships, optimize the waterway transport capacity structure, improve the technical level of ships, ensure the safety of waterway transport, and promote the healthy development of waterway transport.
Regulations on highway management of over-limit transport vehicles (2021)
Issuing authority: Ministry of Transport of the People’s Republic of China
Date of promulgation: 2021/8/11
Implementation date: 2021/8/11
Legislative purpose: To strengthen highway management of over-limit transportation vehicles and ensure the safety of highway facilities and people’s lives and property.
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Measures for the Supervision and Administration of Highway Construction (2021)
Issuing authority: Ministry of Transport of the People’s Republic of China
Date of promulgation: 2021/8/11
Implementation date: 2021/8/11
Legislative purpose: To promote the sustained, rapid and healthy development of the highway industry, strengthen the supervision and management of highway construction, and maintain the order of the highway construction market.
Measures for the Implementation of the “Energy Conservation Law of the People’s Republic of China” on Highway and Waterway Transportation (2021)
Issuing authority: Ministry of Transport of the People’s Republic of China
Date of promulgation: 2021/8/11
Implementation date: 2021/8/11
Legislative purpose: To promote energy conservation in highway and waterway transportation and improve energy utilization efficiency.
Several Provisions on Automobile Data Security Management (Trial)
Issuing agencies: Cyberspace Administration of China, National Development and Reform Commission of the People’s Republic of China, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People’s Republic of China, Ministry of Public Security of the People’s Republic of China, Ministry of Transport of the People’s Republic of China
Date of promulgation: 2021/8/16
Implementation date: 2021/10/1
Legislative purpose: To regulate automobile data processing activities, protect the legitimate rights and interests of individuals and organizations, maintain national security and social public interests, and promote the rational development and utilization of automobile data.
five
Department normative documents
Opinions of six departments including the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the National Development and Reform Commission, and the Ministry of Finance on promoting the sustainable and healthy development of the pig industry
Issuing agencies: Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Ministry of Commerce, China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, National Development and Reform Commission
Date of promulgation: 2021/8/5
Implementation date: 2021/8/5
Guiding opinions from nine departments including the Ministry of Transport, the Ministry of Public Security, and the Ministry of Finance on promoting the high-quality development of rural passenger transport
Issuing agencies: Ministry of Transport, Ministry of Public Security, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Natural Resources, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Ministry of Culture and Tourism, National Rural Revitalization Administration, State Post Bureau, All-China Federation of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives
Date of promulgation: 2021/8/9
Implementation date: 2021/8/9
Guiding Opinions of the Ministry of Commerce on Strengthening Standardization Construction in the Commercial Field during the “14th Five-Year Plan” Period
Issuing authority: Ministry of Commerce
Date of promulgation: 2021/8/17
Implementation date: 2021/8/17
Opinions of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs on strengthening the grid management of agricultural product quality and safety in townships
Issuing authority: Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs
Date of promulgation: 2021/8/23
Implementation date: 2021/8/23
4. Date of promulgation of China’s Tourism Law
The first 10 years are the start-up stage. In 1978 and 1979, the state proposed “vigorously developing tourism” to meet the needs of the overall reform and opening up. The tourism industry has been born with the question of “why” and “how”, which requires the country to strategically clarify the nature and positioning of tourism.
The country’s first strategic document on tourism development – “The State Council’s Decision on Strengthening Tourism Work” (State Council Document No. 80 in 1981) has two positionings: the first is dual nature and dual goals. It is both a part of economic undertakings and a part of foreign affairs work.” The development of tourism requires “double harvest in politics and economy.” This is the positioning used to determine the characteristics of the “Chinese-style path” of tourism;
The second is to place tourism in the economic field after comparison and adjustment. “Tourism is a comprehensive undertaking, an integral part of the national economy, and an indispensable undertaking related to the national economy and people’s livelihood.” – This is also the first precise positioning of the importance of the industry, helping the tourism industry to “choose the right runway” and “match the table” in the 40-year “social and economic development stage”.
The second 10 years is the stage of industrialization process. This stage can also be lengthened a bit, from the “Seventh Five-Year Plan” of the national economy in 1986 to December 1998, when the Central Economic Work Conference identified tourism as a “new growth point for the national economy.”
In 1981, the State Council presided over the formulation of the first development plan for tourism, which was included in the country’s seventh national economic development plan five years later. You can imagine how difficult it was after five years of practice and five years of exploration. In the end, this “Plan” finalized the basic policy and system guarantees that the industry as “an integral part of the national economy” should have, and the tourism industry began on the track of the national economy. industrialization process.
The industrialization process of the tourism industry goes hand in hand with the country’s expansion of domestic demand and economic structural transformation that began in the 1990s. The tourism industry transformed with the improvement of the national market mechanism in 1992 and took the initiative to assume greater responsibilities in the development of the national economy.
These 10 years are the 10 years that started the development process of industrialization and marketization.
The third decade will be a stage in which the tourism industry’s marketization process deepens. From 1998 to 2009, the “holiday system” was launched, mass tourism took off, and the tourism market prospered.
In the context of the overall transformation of the country, which continues to deepen the transformation of the economic structure, in order to give full play to the positive role of tourism in “maintaining growth, expanding domestic demand, and adjusting structure”, the State Council issued the “Opinions on Accelerating the Development of Tourism” in 2009 (National Fa [2009] No. 41) proposed to “cultivate tourism into a strategic pillar industry of the national economy and a modern service industry that is more satisfactory to the people” – another “dual-goal positioning” 30 years later. The promulgation of the Tourism Law of the Republic and the promulgation of the first “National Leisure Outline” jointly reflect the “enhanced and highlighted” role of tourism in the national economy, and are also a “deep manifestation” of the importance of tourism to national life.
The fourth 10 years is the stage of “comprehensive integration into national strategies”. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, in accordance with the country’s “Several Opinions on Promoting the Reform and Development of the Tourism Industry” (Guofa [2014] No. 31), the tourism industry has actively combined with new industrialization, informatization, urbanization and agricultural modernization to create a new era. The overall pattern, with the reform spirit of multi-party coordination of the economy, society, culture and ecology, is fully integrated into the national strategic system. In the process of promoting “tourism +”, “grand tourism” and “all-region tourism”, transformation and upgrading have formed a new pattern.
In accordance with the “Five-in-One” overall layout and the “Four Comprehensives” development requirements, “all-region tourism” is not only in line with the development requirements of the tourism industry, but also an important carrier to promote the overall advancement and coordinated development of the economy and society.
5. In what year was the Tourism Law promulgated?
develop.
According to my country’s legal provisions, the State Council and local people’s governments at or above the county level should incorporate tourism development into national economic and social development plans. The State Council and the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, as well as the people’s governments of districted cities and counties with rich tourism resources, shall organize the preparation of tourism development plans in accordance with the requirements of the national economic and social development plan.
When utilizing tourism resources that cross administrative regions and are suitable for overall utilization, a unified tourism development plan shall be prepared by the people’s government at the higher level or negotiated by the relevant local people’s government.
Tourism development planning should be connected with the overall land use planning, urban and rural planning, environmental protection planning, and other natural resources and cultural relics and other human resources protection and utilization plans.
When people’s governments at all levels prepare overall land use plans and urban and rural plans, they should fully consider the spatial layout and construction land requirements of relevant tourism projects and facilities.
The planning and construction of transportation, communications, water supply, power supply, environmental protection and other infrastructure and public service facilities should take into account the needs of tourism development.
6. When was the Tourism Law promulgated?
The tour guide qualification certificate is valid nationwide.
A tour guide qualification certificate is a certificate that indicates that someone is qualified to engage in the tour guide profession. It is a certificate that indicates that someone is qualified for the tour guide profession. The certificate is issued by the tourism administration department of the State Council, that is, after taking the tour guide qualification examination and passing it, you can get it from the tourism administration department.
A tour guide is a person who has obtained a tour guide qualification certificate in accordance with the regulations on the management of tour guides and is appointed by a travel agency to provide guides, explanations and related tourism services to tourists. According to the working area, tour guides can be divided into overseas tour leaders, full-time accompanying tour guides, local accompanying tour guides, and scenic spot tour guides; according to language, they can be divided into Chinese tour guides (including Mandarin, dialect, and minority language tour guides), foreign-speaking tour guides (including Tour guides in English, Japanese, Korean, French, German, Italian and other languages); according to technical level, they can be divided into elementary, intermediate, advanced and special tour guides.
7. Date of promulgation of Tourism Law
Passports can be renewed normally in 2022. According to regulations, you can apply for passport renewal under the following circumstances:
1. The passport visa is about to be used up;
2. The passport is valid for less than six months, or is valid for more than six months but there is evidence to prove that the validity period does not meet the requirements of the country of destination;
3. The name, gender, ID number, place of birth, and date of birth in the household registration book have changed or the applicant’s face has changed significantly;
4. Other circumstances recognized by the Exit-Entry Administration Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security. Article 9 of the “Exit and Entry Administration Law of the People’s Republic of China” stipulates that Chinese citizens leaving and entering the country must apply for a passport or other travel documents in accordance with the law. Chinese citizens traveling to other countries or regions also need to obtain a visa or other entry permit from the country of destination. However, this does not apply unless the Chinese government has signed a mutual visa exemption agreement with the governments of other countries or if the Ministry of Public Security or the Ministry of Foreign Affairs provides otherwise.
8. When was the Tourism Law promulgated?
When utilizing tourism resources that cross administrative regions and are suitable for overall utilization, a unified tourism development plan shall be prepared by the organization (superior people’s government) or negotiated by the relevant local people’s government.
According to the “Tourism Law of the People’s Republic of China”:
1. The provincial people’s government and the people’s governments of cities, counties, cities and districts with rich tourism resources shall organize the preparation of tourism development plans in accordance with the requirements of the national economic and social development plans. When utilizing tourism resources that cross administrative regions and are suitable for overall utilization, a unified tourism development plan shall be prepared by the people’s government at the higher level or negotiated by the relevant city, county, city, or district people’s governments.
2. Tourism development planning should include the overall requirements and development goals of tourism development, requirements and measures for the protection and utilization of tourism resources, as well as tourism product development, tourism service quality improvement, tourism culture construction, tourism image promotion, tourism infrastructure, public Requirements and promotion measures for the construction of service facilities.