Introduction: Introduction to Longhu Mountain in Yingtan City, Jiangxi Province 1. Introduction to Longhu Mountain in Yingtan City, Jiangxi Province 2. Pictures of Longhu Mountain in Yingtan City, Jiangxi Province 3. Longhu Mountain in Yingtan Tourist Area, Jiangxi Province 4. Yingtan Dragon Where is Tiger Mountain located in Jiangxi? 5. Where is Longhu Mountain located in Yingtan? 6. Pictures of Longhu Mountain Scenic Area in Yingtan, Jiangxi Province 7. Longhu Mountain, Yingtan City, Jiangxi Province 8. Longhu Mountain Attractions in Yingtan, Jiangxi Province
1. Introduction to Longhu Mountain in Yingtan City, Jiangxi Province
Longhu Mountain belongs to the Wuyi Mountains and is adjacent to Fujian Wuyi Mountain Scenic Area. It is located in the northeast of Jiangxi Province and in the middle reaches of the Xinjiang River. It is connected to Yiyang and Qianshan to the east, Yujiang and Jinxi to the west, Zixi to the south, and Wanwan to the west. In 2001, the southeast was adjacent to Guangze County, Fujian Province, and the majority of the population were Han people. Guixi belonged to Yangzhou in ancient times. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, it belonged to Jiujiang County of Wu, Yue, Chu and Qin, Yuze County of Han Dynasty, and Yuqian and Yiyang counties in the Sui Dynasty. In the first year of Yongqin in the Tang Dynasty (AD 765), Yiyang and Yugan counties were cut off and Guixi County was established.
Surrounding Longhu Mountain are Danxia landforms with beautiful peaks and secluded caves and valleys. The strange peaks and rocks are mostly developed in the dark red sandstone, sandy conglomerate and mud shale formations from the Late Cretaceous Period more than 120 million years ago to the Old Tertiary Period more than 80 million years ago. After long-term weathering and erosion and changes in the composition of the earth’s crust caused by orogeny, today’s diverse peaks and cliffs made of pebbles and sand cement have gradually formed. In the Xianyan area, there are dense caves. They are all located on cliffs 35 to 50 meters away from the water. They are sunny, sheltered, dry and dangerous, which creates natural geographical conditions for cliff tombs.
2. Pictures of Longhu Mountain in Yingtan City, Jiangxi Province
Longhu Mountain is the place where Zhang Daoling, the founder of Taoism, established his religion. It is the name of a mountain located in Shangqing Town, Guixi, Yingtan City, Jiangxi Province. It is the ancestral home of the Taoist sect and the office for managing Taoist affairs in the Yuan and Ming dynasties. The Tianshi Mansion is a royal-style ancient Taoist building complex built at the foot of Longhu Mountain. It is surrounded by mountains and rivers. It is large in scale and extraordinary in momentum. It was once an office for managing Taoist affairs in the Yuan and Ming dynasties. There is a forest of camphor trees inside the mansion. , the shade blocks out the sun, birds perch on the top of the trees, and the environment is quiet.
3. Longhu Mountain, Yingtan Tourist Area, Jiangxi
Longhu Mountain is located 20 kilometers southwest of Yingtan City, Jiangxi Province.
In the middle of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Zhang Daoling, the founder of Zhengdao, once made elixirs here. It is said that “when the elixir is completed, dragons and tigers appear”, and the mountain gets its name. Among them, Tianmen Mountain is the highest, with an altitude of 1,300 meters. Longhu Mountain is China’s eighth world natural heritage, a world geological park, a national natural and cultural heritage site, a national AAAAA tourist attraction, and a national key cultural relics protection unit.
Longhu Mountain is a typical Danxia landform in China and the birthplace of Chinese Taoism. It joined the World Geopark Network in 2007. The Danxia landforms of Longhu Mountain are two Danxia mountains developed on the southern edge of the middle section of the Xinjiang Basin in southeastern China. They are composed of late Cretaceous continental foothill flood-alluvial fan massive red sandy conglomerates.
According to Taoist classics, Zhang Sheng, the fourth generation grandson of Zhang Ling, settled in Longhu Mountain during the Three Kingdoms or Western Jin Dynasty. Since then, Zhang Tianshi’s descendants have lived in Longhu Mountain for generations and have been inherited for sixty-three generations, lasting more than 1,900 years.
On August 2, 2010, Longhu Mountain and Guifeng were included in the World Natural Heritage List.
On November 19, 2017, it won the annual tourist destination reputation award.
Longhu Mountain and Guifeng contain important morphological types of Danxia individuals and groups in the humid subtropical areas of China. The diversity of morphological types creates the uniqueness of the Danxia peak forest landform combination and the pictographic Danxia landscape. The single Danxia landforms in the Longhu Mountain and Guifeng areas cover almost all types of humid subtropical areas. The morphological types of Danxia groups in the Longhu Mountain and Guifeng areas are characterized by flat-top and dome-shaped peak clusters remaining from erosion; the Luxi River nearshore zone and Guifeng are marked by peak-forest Danxia landforms, which are wide valleys with scattered It is a model landform of Danxia peak forest landform.
According to the main geological processes that form the Danxia landform landscape, the causes of landforms can be roughly divided into five categories: rain erosion type, running water (river) erosion type, collapse residual type, collapse accumulation type and dissolution cave type.
4. Where is Yingtan Longhu Mountain located in Jiangxi?
“Longhu Mountain Chronicles” records: “The original name of the mountain is Yunjin Mountain. The first generation of heavenly masters refined the Nine Heavens Divine Pill here. When the pill was completed, dragons and tigers were seen, so it was named after the mountain.” In the middle of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Zhang Daoling and his disciples went to Longhu Mountain to practice ” Nine Heavens Divine Pill”. Legend has it that three years after the elixir was completed, a blue dragon and a white tiger circled the elixir cauldron. There are also ruins such as Alchemy Rock and Zhuoding Pond in Longhu Mountain. Magic books such as “The Five Sacred Mountains”, “Calling All Spirits” and “The Secret Text of the Divine Tiger” were also discovered in Bilu Cave. Zhang Daoling has been in Longhu Mountain for more than 30 years. He has been engaged in a large number of activities such as refining alchemy and creating Taoism, writing Taoist books, recruiting disciples, and treating people with Fu Shui. There are more than a thousand scholars from all over the world.
The rise and fall of Longhushan and Zhengyi
Starting from Zhang Sheng, the fourth generation of Celestial Masters at the end of the Han Dynasty, all the Celestial Masters of Zhengdao have lived in this place, and have been hereditary for sixty-three generations, and have been hereditary for more than 1,900 years. They have been worshiped and canonized by the feudal dynasty many times, with the highest official rank up to the first rank, and extremely popular ministers. They formed one of the two hereditary families in the history of Chinese culture, “Southern Zhang and Northern Confucius (Confucius)”. When Taoism flourished in the Longhushan area, there were ten Taoist palaces, 81 Taoist temples, 50 Taoist temples, and ten Taoist nunneries. Its prosperity can be seen.
The fourth-generation Heavenly Master Zhang Sheng returned to Longhu Mountain and repaired the Xuantan of the ancestor Heavenly Master and the former site of Danzao. He ascended the altar and passed down the altar for three yuan a year every year. During this period, Longhushan Zhengyi was in a stage of seclusion in the mountains, concentrating on cultivation, and enriching and transforming religious doctrines. It did not have a wide impact on society, especially it was not believed and affirmed by the upper class. At that time, within Taoism there were the “Beitian Master” headed by Kou Qianzhi and the “Southern Master” founded by Ge Hong, Lu Xiujing, etc., as well as the Maoshan Qing Sect founded by Mrs. Wei Huacun, forming the Longhushan, Gezao The situation in which Shanshan Mountain and Maoshan Mountain stand side by side is collectively called the “Three Mountains”.
After a long period of reform and innovation in doctrinal thought, Zhengtaoism has completed a historic transformation from folk Taoism to official Taoism, and its influence began to show up in the Tang Dynasty. The emperor of the Tang Dynasty admired Taoism and claimed to be a descendant of Taoist ancestor Laozi, establishing the imperial status of Taoism. In this context, Longhushan Zhengyi was supported by the imperial power. In the seventh year of Tianbao (AD 748), Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty personally summoned Zhang Gao, the fifteenth generation of Tianshi, and ordered him to set up an altar in the capital to pass down the urn, grant him a gold seal, exempt the Tianshi family from various taxes, and make a A special “Teaching Courtyard” was set up. Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty also personally canonized Zhang Tianshi as “Grand Master” and wrote “Ode to the Ancestor Tianshi”. During the reign of Emperor Suzong of the Tang Dynasty, an edict was issued to send incense coins and a memorial ceremony was built at Longhu Mountain. During the reign of Emperor Wuzong, he summoned the 20th generation Heavenly Master Zhang Chen and ordered him not to worship him until he saw an official. He gave him money and silk to build a temple in the mountain and wrote the “True Immortal Temple”. In 860 AD, he ordered the Celestial Master to build a large golden altar. In 865 AD, he was conferred the title of “Master Xuan for three days of support and education”. After the vigorous support of successive rulers of the Tang Dynasty, Longhu Mountain developed rapidly and its social influence expanded day by day.
After the two Song dynasties, the Longhu Mountain Zhengtong was further developed, and the status of the Celestial Master was substantially improved. The emperor not only ordered the Celestial Master to lead Taoism in the three mountains, but also asked the Celestial Master about the strategy of governing the country. In the fifth year of Dazhong Xiangfu reign of Zhenzong of the Song Dynasty (1012), Zhenzong changed the Zhenxian Temple on Longhu Mountain to Shangqing Temple, and the name of Qingzhen on Longhu Mountain came from here. In the eighth year of Dazhong Xiangfu (1015), Zhenzong canonized Zhang Zhengsui, the twenty-fourth generation of Celestial Masters, as Mr. Zhenjing, which was the first time that an emperor granted the title to a serving Celestial Master. In addition, Emperor Zhenzong of the Song Dynasty also set up a temple for Zhang Tianshi in the capital, and gave money to expand the Shangqing Temple in Longhu Mountain.
By the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, there were many social crises. Song Huizong believed that Taoism could help the world and save the country. He summoned the Tianshi Zhang Jixian many times. In addition to asking the Tianshi for the magic of immortality, he also asked about current affairs. Huizong gave Zhang Jixian the title of Mr. Xu Jing and built a mansion in 1105. This also marked the first time for an official to give a heavenly master the gift of building a mansion.
During the Southern Song Dynasty, Zhang Keda, the thirty-fifth generation Celestial Master, was also highly regarded by the emperor. In the third year of Emperor Jiaxi’s reign (1239), Zhang Ke was given the title of Mr. Guanmiao. In charge of Longxiang Palace. This was a landmark event. From then on, Taoism in the three mountains of Longhu Mountain, Gezao Mountain and Maoshan were all under the control of Tianshi. Zhang Tianshi became the leader of the orthodox sect of Taoism conferred by the emperor, and Tianshi Mansion became the center of Taoist activities in Jiangnan.
From the Yuan Dynasty to the Ming Dynasty, Zhengyi continued to develop. At the end of the Song Dynasty, Emperor Shizu of the Yuan Dynasty sent his envoy Wang Yiqing to Longhu Mountain to ask Zhang Ke, the thirty-fifth generation of heavenly masters, for his fortune. After Shizu established the Yuan Dynasty, he summoned Zhang Zongyan, the thirty-sixth generation of heavenly masters, and ordered him to lead Taoism in the south of the Yangtze River. He was also given a silver seal. When Emperor Wuzong came to the throne, he summoned the thirty-eighth generation Zhang Yucai to the throne and “specially awarded him the title of Doctor Jin Ziguanglu, granted him the title of Duke of the State, and granted him a gold seal.” The support of the rulers of the Yuan Dynasty for the Celestial Master Tao was almost passed down from generation to generation, and basically every emperor had a benefice for the Celestial Master lineage. During the Yuan Dynasty, Zhengtao Taoism had a prominent status and was recognized and worshiped by the imperial power, further consolidating its leadership position in Taoism. After entering the Ming Dynasty, before Emperor Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang proclaimed himself emperor, he sent an envoy to Zhang Chenggang, the 42nd generation heavenly master, to request a celestial document and grant him the talisman “Destiny will return”, in order to create an atmosphere of public opinion that the king’s power is divinely authorized. In the first year of Hongwu (1368), Zhu Yuanzhang granted Zhang Changzhangzheng the right to teach the real person, forever in charge of Taoist affairs in the world. He was given a silver seal, ranked as the second rank, and appointed assistants, who were called “praising the teaching” and “in charge of writing”. The Celestial Master comes and goes by stagecoach and ship, and his treatment is extremely high. Zhu Yuanzhang also gave money to rebuild the Celestial Master’s mansion and wrote tributes to the Celestial Masters of all generations. In the first month of the second year of Zhengtong (1437), Emperor Yingzong of the Ming Dynasty gave a banquet to Zhang Maocheng, the 45th generation of heavenly masters, and specially summoned the descendants of the saint Yan Shenggong to join the banquet. They were each given python robes and red shoes, further confirming the two concepts of “Southern Zhang Maocheng and Northern Kong”. The structure of a big family. The forty-sixth generation Celestial Master Zhang Yuanji received a title of 25 characters in the third year of Chenghua (1467). From the forty-seventh generation to the fiftieth generation Celestial Master, the marriage ceremony was presided over by the emperor. Heavenly Master.
From the early Qing Dynasty to the Yongzheng period, the imperial court still favored Zhengdao Taoism. Zhang Yingjing, the fifty-second-generation Heavenly Master, was granted the title of Zhengyijiao Zhenren by stele and was in charge of Taoist affairs in the world. In the ninth year of Yongzheng’s reign, he was given a hundred thousand taels of silver to overhaul the Longhushan Palace and purchase fertile land to support Taoists.
From then on to the Republic of China, Zhengyi gradually declined. After Emperor Daoguang of the Qing Dynasty, the system of heavenly masters coming to Beijing for pilgrimage was abolished and so on.
Si Han Tianshi Mansion
The Tianshi Mansion is the place of daily life and worship to gods starting from the fourth generation of Tianshi. Originally called “Zhenxian Temple”, it was built at the foot of Longhu Mountain. The Tianshi Mansion was originally a private residence given to the 30th generation Tianshi Zhang Jixian by Zhao Ji, Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty. It was built at the gate of Shangqing Town in the fourth year of Chongning (1105). In the sixth year of Yanyou (1319), the 39th Heavenly Master Zhang Sicheng moved it to its current location, Shangqing Changqingfang, in the west of today’s Shangqing Town. In the first year of Hongwu (1368), Taizu of the Ming Dynasty, he was given 15 taels of platinum (360 taels) and was rebuilt in the center of Shangqing Town at the present site. After more than ten constructions, the existing wooden buildings are all old relics from the Qianlong, Jiaqing and Tongzhi years of the Qing Dynasty.
Tianshi Mansion Architectural Craftsmanship Group, the entire mansion consists of the gate, lobby, back hall, private room, study room, garden, Wanfa Zongtan, etc. In terms of layout and style, it maintains the distinctive characteristics of Taoism and Shinto cohabitation. It is an artistic treasure of private gardens and Taoist architecture in my country.
There is a Wanfa Zongtan altar on the west side of the “Private Gate” of the Tianshi Mansion in Longhu Mountain. It was built in the fifth year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty (1526). The “Wanfa Zongtan” is an important symbol of the ancestral hall of the Zhengyi sect of Taoism. The “Complete Collection of Questions and Answers on the Essentials of Taoism” records: “Taoism originally had four major altars. The Longhushan Tianshi Sect is the Zhengyi Xuantan, the Maoshan Sanmao Zhenjun Sect is the Shangqing Dharma Altar, the Gezaoshan Gexianweng Sect is the Lingbao Xuantan, and the Xishan Sect is the Lingbao Xuantan. The Xu Jingyang sect was called the Jingming Dharma Altar. Later, because the Three Mountains rarely passed down to the world, the Heavenly Master of the Yuan Dynasty was ordered to lead the religious affairs of Jiangnan Dao, so the talismans of the three mountains were returned to the Tianshi Mansion in Longhu Mountain, and the first Xuantan was renamed the Wanfa Zongtan. ‘, it still remains today.” It can be seen that the “Wanfa Zongtan” is the common Zongtan of the Zhengyi sect of Taoism.
5. Where is Longhu Mountain in Yingtan?
Longhu Mountain is under the jurisdiction of Longhu District, Yingtan City.
6. Pictures of Longhu Mountain Scenic Area in Yingtan, Jiangxi
Three wonders of Longhu Mountain:
1. Taoist Culture 2. Bishui Danshan 3. The Mystery of Cliff Tombs Longhu Mountain, formerly known as Yunjin Mountain, is located in the Longhu Mountain Scenic Area 20 kilometers southwest of Yingtan City, Jiangxi Province. It is the birthplace of Chinese Taoism and the “ancestral court” of the Taoist sect. . In the history of Chinese Taoism, it has the status and role of inheriting the past and opening up the future, as well as having a significant influence. Longhu Mountain Scenic Area has 99 peaks, 24 rocks, and 108 scenery, with a landscape area of about 200 square kilometers. The long-standing Taoist culture, the unique Bishuidan Mountain and the large-scale cliff tombs constitute the Longhu Mountain Scenic Tourist Area. The “three wonders” of natural landscape and cultural landscape. The transportation of Longhu Mountain is very convenient, which provides great convenience for tourists. Moreover, it borders Wuyi Mountain to the east, Huangshan Mountain, Lushan Mountain and the porcelain capital Jingdezhen to the north, making it easy to visit several scenic spots together. “Ten must-not” attractions in Longhu Mountain: nuns can’t carry monks on their backs, they can’t walk with fairies, they can’t wear lotus flowers, they can’t eat fairy peaches, they can’t use elixir spoons, they can’t sit in Taoist halls, they can’t wear cloud brocade, they can’t knock stone drums, they can’t test swords and stones, they can’t test jade combs, they can’t divide Longhu Mountain. Attractions: Xianshui Rock, Ten Unforgettable Scenic Spots, Tianshi Prefecture, Mosquito-free Village, Shangqing Ancient Town, Ya Tomb, Guifeng Xianshui Rock, starting from the foothills of Longhu Mountain and heading west along the Luxi River, there are more than 100 peaks within seven miles, among which the most famous one is These are the 24 peaks known as “Xianshui Rock”. The clear stream here winds around the mountains, the strange peaks lie across the blue waves, and the surrounding scenery is so beautiful that it is known as the “Little Li River”.
The rocks on both sides of the strait are full of strange shapes and scenes, including “jade comb on the water”, “goddess scattering flowers”, “apricot tree night moon”, “stone beach with reeds and snow” and other scenery, most of which are lifelike.
At the end of Twenty-Four Rocks is Shuiyan, a large cave next to the stream that can accommodate hundreds of people.
The water in the river in front of the cave is clear, and the roof of the cave is hanging out of the river. Standing at the entrance of the cave is quite thrilling. Tianshi Mansion Tianshi Mansion is located in Shangqing Town. It is the residence of Zhang Tianshi in the past dynasties. It was originally built at the foot of Longhu Mountain and later moved to Shangqing. Zhang Tianshi’s name has been passed down to 63 generations, and he is the longest one-surname descendant in my country who has been canonized by the emperor. There is a saying among the people that “there is Confucius in the north, and Zhang Tianshi in the south.” Tianshi Mansion covers an area of 50,000 square meters, with more than 500 houses, magnificent pavilions, countless winding corridors, towering ancient trees, a quiet environment, and very beautiful scenery.
It not only retains the traditional Chinese mansion specifications, but also has some characteristics of feudal government offices, and maintains a distinct Taoist Zhengyi style in layout. In early October every year, the Longhu Mountain Taoist Cultural Festival is held here, and tourists can watch Taoist Dharma performances. Mosquito-free Village In the Xianshuiyan area of the Luxi River, there is Xujia Village, known as the “mosquito-free village”. It is surrounded by mountains on three sides and faces water on one side. It is surrounded by lush trees and bamboos, warm in winter and cool in summer, just like a paradise.
It is said that Master Zhang Tian was extremely filial to his mother. Every summer, in order to protect his mother from mosquito bites, he would constantly drive away mosquitoes for her, so there are no mosquitoes in the village to this day. Shangqing Ancient Town has a history of thousands of years. The town belongs to Longhu Mountain Scenic Area and is 25 kilometers away from Yingtan City. The ancient town is built on the water, surrounded by mountains, and has a beautiful natural environment. There are many places of interest in the ancient town. The approximately 2-kilometer-long Shangqing Ancient Street includes Changqingfang, Liuhou Family Temple, Tianshi Mansion, Liuhou Di, Tianyuan De Medicine Store, Catholic Church and other attractions.
The rows of stilted buildings and docks along the river give the town the style of a Jiangnan water town. To the east of the town are Shangqing Palace and Dongyue Palace. On the other side of the Luxi River is Guizhou Village, the hometown of Xia Yan, the prime minister of the Ming Dynasty, and the place where the Red Eleventh Army and the Central Red Army met. Four kilometers away from the ancient town, there is the Tianmen Mountain Ecological Tourist Area, where there are virgin forests, waterfalls and some ancient dwellings. Cliff Tombs: There are hundreds of cliff tombs dating back more than 2,600 years scattered on the cliffs of Xianshui Rock. These caves vary in size and contain ancient coffins. There are single cave single burials, single cave group burials and joint cave group burials.
So far, 39 coffins, 16 complete human skeletons, and more than 200 pieces of various pottery, celadon, silk and linen items, musical instruments, wood and bamboo items have been unearthed, some of which are rare treasures. After identification, these tombs were from the early Warring States period. The miracle of the hanging coffin at Xianshui Rock has attracted strong interest from archaeologists at home and abroad, and has become a scientific research base for Chinese ethnology, folklore, and cultural relics archaeology. There is currently a local hanging coffin antique hanging performance, you can visit it. Guifeng Guifeng is an hour’s drive from Longhu Mountain. According to legend, this place was originally the Dragon Palace of the East China Sea. There are many stone turtles here, and all the turtle heads are facing the east. Therefore, after entering the mountain, tourists can identify the direction by just looking at the turtle heads. The most peculiar thing is that a small stone turtle on Admiralty Mountain can also predict the weather. There is a local saying that “if the Admiralty has a hat, it will be flooded if it doesn’t rain.” The main attractions of Guifeng Scenic Area include “Tengu Eating Spare Ribs”, “Three-Looking Old Man Peak”, “Boys Worshiping Guanyin”, “Leader Peak”, “Eagle Catching Chickens”, etc., as well as the city wall ruins of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom and the Kuomintang’s Villas and other cultural landscapes. The opening location of the TV series “Journey to the West” is located here. If you have the opportunity, you may wish to visit it.
7. Longhu Mountain, Yingtan City, Jiangxi Province
Located in Guixi, not in Yuehu, Longhu Mountain is located in Guixi City, Jiangxi Province (hosted by Yingtan City), 20 kilometers away from Yingtan City. It is a national AAAA-level scenic spot. It is the birthplace of Taoism in China and a national key scenic spot. In 2007, it joined the World Geopark Network. Longhu Mountain was approved by the State Council in 2009 as China’s Danxia [Six Scenic Spots Application Portfolio Application] project recommended to the UNESCO World Natural Heritage Center by my country in 2009. It was China’s only application in 2010. legacy items. Longhu Mountain is the “ancestral court” of the orthodox sect of Taoism. In the history of Chinese Taoism, it has the status and role of inheriting the past and opening up the future, as well as having a significant influence. Longhu Mountain, formerly known as Yunjin Mountain, is a beautiful and beautiful mountain in the south of the Yangtze River. The peaks here stretch for dozens of miles and are caused by a branch of Xiangshan (Yingtian Mountain) traveling westward.
It is said that ninety-nine dragons gathered here. The mountain looks like a dragon coiling, like a tiger sitting on it. The dragon and the tiger are vying for supremacy, and they will not give in. The Shangqing River floats in from the east, slowly follows the mountain, and winds around the mountain peaks. Taking a nap is like falling in love with the scenery. The beach is white when you cross it, and the lake is green when you meet it. You may whisper elegant words or meditate quietly. The ninety-nine peaks and twenty-four rocks capture the softness of the water. The stream that winds around the mountain peaks is filled with the masculinity of the ninety-nine dragons. The mountain is red and the water is green, full of spirituality. Soon, the beautiful water of Lingshan Mountain was noticed by the gods, and they sent two cranes to guide Zhang Daoling and his disciples to and from the mountain to refine elixirs and practice Taoism. The mountain god senses that the dragon and tiger appear, replacing Yun Jin. Since then, Longhu Mountain has beautiful blue waters and Danshan Mountains, and the Taoist culture is beautiful in it. It ranks first among the famous Taoist mountains and is known as the first Taoist fairyland. After Zhang Daoling practiced Taoism and refined elixirs in Longhu Mountain, starting from Zhang Sheng, the fourth generation of Celestial Masters in the late Han Dynasty, all the Celestial Masters lived here, guarding Longhu Mountain in search of immortals and techniques, sitting in the Qing Palace to perform teachings and preaching, and living in the Celestial Master’s Mansion. Cultivating one’s moral character, cultivating one’s character, hereditary Taoism has lasted for more than 1,800 years, and they have been worshiped and canonized by successive feudal dynasties. They have reached the first rank of officials and held the most respected positions, forming two hereditary “Southern Zhang and Northern Confucius (Confucius)” in the history of Chinese culture. Big family. The Shangqing Palace and the Tianshi Mansion of the Sihan Dynasty have received countless silver grants from the past dynasties and have been expanded and repaired countless times. The building area, scale, layout, quantity, and specifications of the palace are the largest in the history of Taoist architecture. In its heyday, Longhu Mountain had more than 80 Taoist temples, 36 Taoist temples, and several Taoist palaces. It was a veritable “Taoist capital” and a world kingdom for Taoist priests. In addition, the Xiangshan Academy of Yingtian Mountain in the Longhu Mountain Scenic Area is the birthplace of the “Sudden Enlightenment of Mind” school in ancient Chinese philosophy; Mazuyan at Jinlongfeng is the place where Mazudao, one of the Zen masters who contributed the most in the history of Zen, practiced Zen and enlightened himself in the early days; the cliff of Xianshuiyan The tombs are a wonder in the history of Chinese burial customs; the “fairy flowers appearing” is the most beautiful sight in Taoism and the most beautiful sight in the world, etc. “Longhu Mountain Chronicles·Yi Wen” records: “Longhu Mountain has been praised in the Wei, Jin, Tang and Song Dynasties, and it has been praised by generations for its beautiful mountains and rivers, the beauty of palaces, the variety of characters, the diversity of immortal deeds, and the conduct of Taoism. God, the noble hope is revealed.
On behalf of those who admire Xin Yan, they may be as beautiful as poems and prose, and they will be passed down in gold and stone for more than a thousand years. “Longhu Mountain’s rich Taoist cultural heritage accumulated over thousands of years, its prominent ancestral status in the history of Chinese Taoism, and its contribution to the development of Chinese Taoism, are recognized as “the first mountain of Taoism” in the world. It also plays a very important role in the history of world religions. In recent years, Longhu Mountain Scenic Area has focused on strengthening the exploration and construction of the cultural connotation of Taoism, and launched the “Overview of Taoism” to understand the general situation of Taoism and appreciate the majesty of the ancestral home of Taoism. The “body” tour route; the “Heart” tour route of “visiting the Taoist Wonderland” to understand the core ideas of Taoism advocating “inaction, nature”; and the “Wonder of the Cliff Tomb” to explore the purpose of Zhang Daoling’s creation of Taoism. “God” line, improve various facilities, and take various measures to make Longhu Mountain, “the place where hundreds of gods are entrusted” and “the blessed land of cave heaven”, shake off the dust, let the purple air rise, welcome guests from all over the world, and walk the path of heaven. , ward off disasters and demons, and benefit the people. It is praised by the tourism industry as “the Taoist pilgrimage tour and the first tour”.
8. Longhu Mountain Attractions in Yingtan, Jiangxi Province
The highest peak is Guifeng. Guifeng Guifeng is located on the south bank of Nanxin River in Yiyang County, 35 kilometers west of Yingtan, between Sanqing Mountain, Longhu Mountain and Wuyi Mountain. Guifeng has a total of 36 peaks and eight major landscapes. Guifeng was originally called Guifeng. It was named because the rocks overlapped like turtles. Tianmen Mountain
Tianmen Mountain is located 5 kilometers south of Shangqing Town, with the highest peak at an altitude of 1,300 meters. Tianmen Mountain belongs to the late Jurassic volcanic rock landform. The entire scenic area has steep slopes, deep valleys, strange rocks, dense forests, and majestic scenery. Jinqiang Peak Jinqiang Peak is located in the east of Swan Lake and is also known as Jieshi and Chujiu Stone. Jinqiang Peak is 118 meters above sea level and its peak pillar is about 60 meters high. Elephant Trunk Hill is a landscape with stone beams and holes that have been eroded and weathered by rain for a long time and fell off, resulting in collapse and remnants. There is a stone beam hanging down from the peak about 100 meters high. The entire mountain looks like a giant stone elephant drawing water. Pai Ya Peak Pai Ya Peak is about 2 kilometers long and the highest peak is 267.5 meters. Paiya Peak is composed of multiple groups of peaks connected together. It is a peak cluster type landscape formed by long-term erosion and erosion by water flow. The mountain is oriented from north to south and is long and narrow. The highest peak is 267.5 meters above sea level. The main peaks from north to south include: Sanqing Lundao Peak at the north end, Bajie Mengxian Peak, Carp Peak, Zhuangyuan Peak, Candle Peak, and Da Daoqiu Peak at the south end.